GATE AG 2026 • Q16 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Farm Machinery

Subtopic: Soil tillage

Question Statement:

A plough attachment, which is a miniature plough bottom that cuts a narrow, shallow furrow ahead of the shin and moves trash and roots toward the main furrow so that they are completely covered by the mouldboard, is called as

Options:

  • (A) Jointer
  • (B) Coulter
  • (C) Subsoiler
  • (D) Weed hook

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The jointer is precisely a miniature mouldboard-plough bottom mounted ahead of the shin of the main bottom. It skims a narrow, shallow furrow slice and throws surface trash, stubble and roots into the bottom of the main furrow, where the mouldboard then covers them completely — giving a clean, trash-free finish. Why not the others: - Coulter — a rolling disc or knife that only makes a vertical cut to separate the furrow slice; it does not lift or invert soil. - Subsoiler — a deep-working tine that shatters hard-pan below normal tillage depth; not a surface trash-handling attachment. - Weed hook — a simple rod or chain that drags trash into the furrow; it has no plough bottom and cuts no furrow.

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