GATE AG 2025 • Q56 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 3: Farm Power

Tractors and Power Tillers

Subtopic: Tractor clutches and brakes

Question Statement:

A 4WD tractor has equal front/rear tread = 1.25 m; CG height = 0.85 m. The tractor overturns during turning at 18 km/h. Neglecting frictional forces on the wheels, find the turning radius (m). (Rounded to 2 decimal places)

Official Answer Key:

3.35 to 3.55

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Overturning occurs when the centrifugal-force overturning moment equals the restoring (weight) moment: (mv²/R)×h_cg = mg×(tread/2). So R = v²×h_cg/[g×(tread/2)]. v = 18 km/h = 5.0 m/s. R = 5.0²×0.85/(9.81×0.625) = 21.25/6.131 = 3.47 m.

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