GATE AG 2024 • Q9 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 8: General Aptitude

Analytical & Spatial Aptitude

Subtopic: Logic Deduction & Pattern Recognition

Question Statement:

A rectangular paper of 20 cm × 8 cm is folded 3 times. Each fold is made along the line of symmetry, which is perpendicular to its long edge. The perimeter of the final folded sheet (in cm) is

Options:

  • (A) 18
  • (B) 24
  • (C) 20
  • (D) 21

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The critical point is that the long edge is re-identified after every fold — the fold line is always perpendicular to whichever edge is currently longer, so that edge gets halved. Fold 1: sheet is 20 × 8; long edge = 20 ⇒ halve it → 10 × 8 Fold 2: sheet is 10 × 8; long edge = 10 ⇒ halve it → 5 × 8 Fold 3: sheet is 5 × 8; long edge is now 8 ⇒ halve it → 5 × 4 Perimeter = 2(5 + 4) = 18 cm Trap: always halving the original 20 cm side gives 20 → 10 → 5 → 2.5, i.e. a 2.5 × 8 sheet of perimeter 21 cm — option (D).

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