GATE AG 2024 • Q47 NAT • 2 Marks

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Calculus

Subtopic: Fourier, Taylor and MacLaurin series

Question Statement:

The calculated value of $e^{2x}$ using Taylor's series with the first four terms for $x = 1/2$ is ______

Official Answer Key:

2.665 to 2.668

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

The Maclaurin expansion of the exponential function is: e^u = 1 + u + u²/2! + u³/3! + u⁴/4! + … Here u = 2x, and at x = 1/2 we have u = 1. First four terms: 1 + 1 + 1²/2! + 1³/3! = 1 + 1 + 0.5 + 0.16667 = 2.667 (The exact value e¹ = 2.71828; truncation after four terms leaves an error of about 0.051.)

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