GATE AG 2022 • Q24 NAT • 1 Mark

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Machine Design

Subtopic: Measurement of force, stress, torque, speed, displacement and acceleration on machine elements – shafts, couplings, keys, bearings and knuckle joints

Question Statement:

The root mean square acceleration for mechanical vibration of a tractor is 3.15 m s⁻² and its frequency is 80 Hz. The root mean square amplitude of the vibration in μm is ___________. [round off to two decimal places] (Take π = 3.14)

Official Answer Key:

12.20 to 12.80

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

• a_rms = ω²x_rms, ω=2πf=502.4 rad/s, ω²=252405.76 • x_rms = 3.15/252405.76 = 1.248×10⁻⁵ m = 12.48 μm Computed value: x_rms ≈ 12.48 μm (within official range 12.20–12.80)

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