GATE AG 2018 • Q30 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 6: Agricultural Process Engineering

Storage Systems

Subtopic: Controlled and modified atmosphere storage

Question Statement:

Which one of the following chemicals is NOT used for fumigation in either horizontal or vertical storage structures to kill insects?

Options:

  • (A) Methyl bromide
  • (B) Phosphine
  • (C) Phostoxin
  • (D) Silver sulphate

Official Answer Key:

D

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Methyl bromide and phosphine (PH₃) are the two classical grain fumigants; Phostoxin is the trade name of an aluminium phosphide formulation that releases phosphine. Silver sulphate is a laboratory reagent with no fumigant action and is not registered for grain storage.

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