GATE AG 2014 • Q23 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 4: Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

Surveying and Levelling

Subtopic: Types of levelling

Question Statement:

The process of determining the elevation of different points in a vertical plane is known as

Options:

  • (A) Levelling
  • (B) Surveying
  • (C) Contouring
  • (D) Tacheometry

Official Answer Key:

A

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Levelling is, by definition, the branch of surveying concerned with determining the elevation (vertical position) of points relative to a datum. Surveying (B) is the broader discipline (horizontal + vertical measurement); Contouring (C) is mapping lines of equal elevation; Tacheometry (D) is a rapid distance/elevation method using stadia. Answer: (A).

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