GATE AG 2012 • Q9 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 7: Dairy and Food Engineering

Heat and Mass Transfer

Subtopic: Diffusive and convective mass transfer

Question Statement:

If ν is the kinematic viscosity of air–water vapour mixture and D_AB is the mass diffusivity of water vapour in air, the ratio ν/D_AB is known as:

Options:

  • (A) Stanton number
  • (B) Prandtl number
  • (C) Schmidt number
  • (D) Sherwood number

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Schmidt number Sc = ν/D_AB is the mass-transfer analogue of the Prandtl number (Pr = ν/α), comparing momentum diffusivity to mass diffusivity. Answer: C.

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