GATE AG 2012 • Q5 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 2: Farm Machinery

Farm Machinery

Subtopic: Forces acting on a tillage tool

Question Statement:

The draft and total power requirement of a rotary cultivator operating in concurrent mode, as compared to a spring-tyne cultivator of equal cutting width under the same operating conditions, respectively are:

Options:

  • (A) higher and higher
  • (B) lower and lower
  • (C) lower and higher
  • (D) higher and lower

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

A rotary cultivator's powered blades actively cut and throw soil, so the horizontal pull (draft) transmitted through the hitch is markedly lower than a passive spring-tyne tool. However, total power consumption is higher because most of the energy is delivered directly through the PTO/rotor shaft (rotary power) rather than as drawbar pull. Answer: C — lower draft, higher total power.

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