GATE AG 2011 • Q19 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 3: Farm Power

Farm Power

Subtopic: Power efficiencies and measurement, engine performance curves

Question Statement:

The magnetic bearing of a line at a station point is found to be 182°. The magnetic declination at the station is 3° E and the local attraction is −1° for correction. The true bearing of the line is

Options:

  • (A) 186°
  • (B) 184°
  • (C) 180°
  • (D) 178°

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

True bearing = Magnetic bearing + Magnetic declination (east declination is added) + local-attraction correction. True bearing = 182° + 3° + (−1°) = 184°, matching option (B). (East declination means true north lies east of magnetic north, so it is added to the magnetic bearing to obtain the true bearing; the given local attraction correction of −1° is applied algebraically as stated.)

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