GATE AG 2010 • Q7 MCQ • 2 Marks

Section 5: Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Soil-Water-Plant Relationship

Subtopic: Water requirement of crops

Question Statement:

A cross regulator is usually provided

Options:

  • (A) at the head of the off-taking channel
  • (B) in the main channel upstream of the off-taking channel
  • (C) in the main channel downstream of the off-taking channel
  • (D) in the watercourse to regulate the outlets

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

A cross regulator spans the main/parent channel just downstream of an off-take, so that when it is partially closed it backs up (raises) the water level in the main channel at the off-take point, forcing more discharge into the distributary. A head regulator, not a cross regulator, sits at the head of the off-taking channel itself (A is a distractor naming the wrong structure).

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