GATE AG 2009 • Q54 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 4: Soil and Water Conservation Engineering

Hydrology

Subtopic: Runoff estimation

Question Statement:

(Statement for Q.53–54 as above.)

Options:

  • (A) 10.5
  • (B) 17.7
  • (C) 26.8
  • (D) 30.5

Official Answer Key:

C

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

For steady radial flow into an unconfined aquifer: Q = πK(hw²−h0²)/ln(R/rw). Q = π×19×(32²−27²)/ln(2000) = π×19×(1024−729)/7.601 = π×19×295/7.601 = 17,614/7.601 = 2317 m³/day. Converting: 2317 × 1000/86,400 = 26.82 L/s ≈ 26.8 L/s, matching option (C).

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