GATE AG 2008 • Q14 MCQ • 1 Mark

Section 7: Dairy and Food Engineering

Preservation of Food

Subtopic: Preservation of food by cooling and freezing

Question Statement:

In order to freeze a fruit juice its thermodynamic temperature is

Options:

  • (A) higher than the freezing point of water
  • (B) below the freezing point of water
  • (C) equal to the freezing point of water
  • (D) dependent upon the water content of the fruit juice

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

Fruit juice is a solution containing dissolved sugars, acids and salts. By freezing-point depression (colligative property), the freezing point of the juice is below 0 °C, so the juice must be cooled below the freezing point of pure water before ice begins to form.

Practice This in Real CBT Exam Interface

Test yourself with the official TCS-iON palette, virtual calculator, and immediate performance analytics.

Launch CBT Mock Test